Qualcomm has launched its latest Android phone chipsets, designed specifically for enhanced on-device artificial intelligence capabilities, set to compete with Apple’s A20 Pro used in iPhones. The Snapdragon 8 Elite Gen 6 chipsets, manufactured using Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co.'s advanced 2-nanometer process, will feature in premium smartphones from brands including Motorola, Xiaomi, and ZTE, as announced in a press release on Tuesday.

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This release occurs during a period of significant contraction in the smartphone industry, attributed to high memory costs that have inflated prices for finished devices. Counterpoint Research forecasts a 14% decline in smartphone shipments in 2026, with an additional 1% drop expected in 2027. In response, manufacturers are prioritizing premium models targeted at consumers with greater disposable income.

Qualcomm envisions the devices powered by its new high-end chips as "AI hubs" capable of processing AI models and generating tokens independently of cloud services. This strategy aligns with recent messaging from Apple, which characterized its iPhones as "intelligent personal hubs" capable of similar on-device AI processing. Qualcomm's CEO Cristiano Amon remarked on the transition from a phone-centric model to an agent-centric model for enhanced user experiences.

The Snapdragon 8 Elite chipsets integrate a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), and a neural processing unit (NPU) to manage AI workloads effectively, including background tasks. The new chip also boasts added security features to regulate access to sensitive data.

During the launch event, Amon highlighted the capabilities of Google’s Gemini, indicating that it would leverage the chipset's power to understand user context based on sensor data, such as the user being in a car. Notably, the Snapdragon 8 Elite Extreme Gen 6 chipset supports AI models with up to 30 billion parameters. Amon emphasized that AI’s evolving demands mean devices will increasingly complete tasks autonomously rather than simply executing commands.